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Butanal is an aldehyde with the chemical formula C4H8O. The systematic name follows the IUPAC nomenclature where the suffix "-al" is used for aldehydes. The name "Butyraldehyde" is derived from "butyric acid," which relates to butanol and is a common name for butanal.

In the context of organic chemistry, it is essential to recognize that butanal and butyraldehyde refer to the same compound. Aldehydes are characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group (C=O) at the end of the carbon chain, which distinguishes them from other functional groups.

By contrast, butyric acid is a carboxylic acid, butanol is an alcohol, and butyloxyacetone is an ether derivative. These alternatives do not share the same functional group as butanal, reinforcing the distinction in nomenclature and functional properties. Therefore, identifying butanal as butyraldehyde is accurate and reflects its chemical structure and classification as an aldehyde.

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